Formulation and study of the problem of optimal excitation of plate oscillations

Authors

  • G. M. Zrazhevsky Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv
  • V. F. Zrazhevska National Technical University of Ukraine "Igor Sikorsky Kiev Polytechnic Institute" https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5117-8093

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17721/1812-5409.2019/1.13

Abstract

A model problem of harmonic oscillations of a hinged plate, that is is under the influence of a certain number of point concentrated forces, is considered. The plate model is considered to satisfy Kirchhoff's conditions. The main task of the consideration is to determine the optimal characteristics of excitation - the number of forces, coordinates of their application, amplitudes and phases. The optimality criterion is constructed as the standard deviation of the complex deflections from a given profile function. With the given excitation characteristics, the problem of determining the vibrations is solved in the form of a superposition of the Green functions with singularities at the points of application of forces. The Green function is constructed as a Fourier series by a circular coordinate. By using Parseval equality in L2, the objective function of the optimization problem is represented as a combination of linear and Hermitian forms with respect to complex amplitudes of forces whose matrices are nonlinear (and not convex) dependent on the coordinates of singular points. A complete study of the objective function is performed. Sufficient conditions are determined for reducing the dimension of the control space by analytical determination of the amplitudes of forces. Expressions were obtained to calculate the gradients of the objective function by angular and radial coordinates. A partial case of grouping of excitation forces on concentric circles is considered, that leads to the degeneration of the problem.

Key words: harmonic plate oscillations, optimal excitation.

Pages of the article in the issue: 62-65

Language of the article: Ukrainian

References

BAZHANOV, V.L and GOLDENBLAT, I.I. i drugie. (1970) Plastini i obolochki iz stekloplasticov. Moskva: Visshaya shkola.

DONNELL, L.H. (1976) Beams, Plates, and Shell. New York: McCraw-Hill Book Company.

ZRAZHEVSKY, G.М. and ZRAZHEVSKA V.F. (2017) Optimizaziyniy pidhid do rozrahunku garmonichnih kolivan krugloiy plastini. Bull. of T. Shevchenko National University of Kyiv Ser.: Phys. & Math. N 3 рр. 63-66.

TIMOSHENKO, S. ( 1989) Theory of Plates and Shells. New York: McCraw-Hill Book Company.

LAWSON, C.L. and HANSON, R.J. (1974) Solving Least Square Problems. New Jersey: Prentice-Hall.

COURANT, R. and HILBERT, D. (1962) Methods of Mathematical Physics, Volume II. New York: Wiley-Interscience.

STRANG G. (2016) Linear Algebra and its Applications. Cambridge: Wellesley- Cambridge Press.

Downloads

How to Cite

Zrazhevsky, G. M., & Zrazhevska, V. F. (2019). Formulation and study of the problem of optimal excitation of plate oscillations. Bulletin of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. Physics and Mathematics, (1), 62–65. https://doi.org/10.17721/1812-5409.2019/1.13

Issue

Section

Differential equations, mathematical physics and mechanics